全文获取类型
收费全文 | 207篇 |
免费 | 62篇 |
国内免费 | 30篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 15篇 |
大气科学 | 15篇 |
地球物理 | 83篇 |
地质学 | 129篇 |
海洋学 | 13篇 |
天文学 | 9篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
自然地理 | 24篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 18篇 |
2016年 | 38篇 |
2015年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 37篇 |
2012年 | 12篇 |
2011年 | 6篇 |
2010年 | 11篇 |
2009年 | 12篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 4篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有299条查询结果,搜索用时 22 毫秒
1.
John Ryks Jonathan Kilgour Jesse Whitehead Amy Whetu James Whetu 《New Zealand geographer》2019,75(3):152-162
During the 1990s, the township of Pōkeno was held up as an example of a declining rural Aotearoa/New Zealand. By‐passed from the national state highway, it lost its status as a service hub and drastic measures were introduced to revitalise the town, including renaming the town “ Jenniferann.com .” Pōkeno has since undergone an unlikely transformation, with foreign investment and its location within an extended Auckland commuter zone meaning that the township has grown exponentially. This article describes the transformation of Pōkeno and uncovers what has been missing from discussions about Pōkeno's reinvention, namely, the place of mana whenua. 相似文献
2.
3.
通过对贵州省石阡地区地热水、冷泉及河流的地热地质条件、水化学成分及氢氧同位素分析,对该地区的地热水、冷泉及河流的水化学特征、来源及石阡地区的补给模式进行了研究。温泉水属于低中矿化度的弱碱性水;温泉群中阳离子以Ca^2+、Mg^2+为主,阴离子以SO4^2-和HCO3^-为主,研究区水化学类型主要为HCO3-Ca和SO4.HCO3-Ca型。区域内地热水中δ18O值为-9.32‰~-6.81‰,δD为-64.4‰~-44.9‰;冷泉及河流中δ18O值为-7.51‰~-6.00‰,δD为-50.7‰~-38.2‰,均分布在我国大气降水线及当地大气降水线附近,表明该地区主要是大气降水成因。通过H、O同位素计算补给区温度,地热水补给高程,以及冷泉及河流补给高程,推测出补给区可能为袍木寨背斜一带及红石走滑断裂及其断裂束附近的碳酸盐岩裸露地区。氚盈余参数d表明石阡地区大多数地热水埋深较浅,循环径流时间较短,地质环境处于开放与半开放之间,水-岩反应作用相对较弱。 相似文献
4.
Dissolved fluorescent organic matter was measured using fluorescence excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy at three temporal points during a Synechococcus bloom after diatom bloom dispersion in spring, 2007. Carbohydrate and dissolved organic carbon were also analyzed. The relationship between organic matter and red tide succession was examined. The results show that after the diatom bloom, tyrosine-like fluorescence B intensity was very high within the water column and exhibited a negative correlation wi... 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
The coupling of upper ocean-benthic carbon dynamics in the ice-free western Arctic Ocean(the Chukchi Sea and the Canada Basin) was evaluated during the late July–early September 2003 using natural stable(13C) and radioactive(238U-234Th) isotope tracers. POC export flux estimated from 234Th/238 U disequilibria and dissolved CO2 concentration([CO2(aq)]) pointed out that the strengthened biological pump in the Chukchi Shelf have significantly lowered [CO2(aq)] and altered the magnitude of isotopic(12C/13C) fractionation during carbon fixation in the surface ocean. Further, d13 C signatures of surface sediments(d13Csed) are positively correlated to those of weighted d13 CPOC in upper ocean(d13Csed =13.64+1.56×d13CPOC, r2=0.73, p0.01), suggesting that the POC isotopic signals from upper ocean have been recorded in the sediments, partly due to the rapid export of particles as evidenced by low residence times of the highly particle-reactive 234 Th from the upper water column. It is suggested that there probably exists an upper ocean-benthic coupling of carbon dynamics, which likely assures the sedimentary d13 C record an indicator of paleo-CO2 in the western Arctic Ocean. 相似文献
8.
WU Rina CONG Weiwei LI Yonghua LI Siyao WANG Dongfang JIA Zhiqing WANG Feng 《资源与生态学报(英文版)》2019,10(2):196-201
The dryland ecosystem is the dominant component of the global terrestrial ecosystem since arid regions occupy 45% of the earth’s land area and feed 38% of the world's population. The stability and sustainable development of the dryland ecosystem are critical for achieving the millennium development goal (MDG) in the arid and semiarid areas. However, there is still no scientific guideline for measuring and conserving the health and productivity of dryland ecosystems. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop the scientific conceptual framework of defining, monitoring and evaluating the ecological quality of dryland ecosystems. The ecological quality of dryland ecosystems is represented by a system of comprehensive indicators that are each extracted from the ecological elements, and structural and functional indices of the ecosystem. These indicators can be monitored by integrating satellites and unmanned aerial vehicles with ground-based sensor networks at the scale of either observational sites or regional scales. Finally, the ecological quality can be evaluated by evaluation models based on the normalized index values and their thresholds. This paper presents a conceptual framework for monitoring and evaluating the ecological quality of drylands, which provides a way of advancing the monitoring, diagnosis, and evaluation of the ecological quality of the dryland ecosystems. 相似文献
9.
Ricardo Sánchez‐Murillo Ana M. Durán‐Quesada Christian Birkel Germain Esquivel‐Hernández Jan Boll 《水文研究》2017,31(4):956-967
The last 2014‐16 El Niño event was among the three strongest episodes on record. El Niño considerably changes annual and seasonal precipitation across the tropics. Here, we present a unique stable isotope data set of daily precipitation collected in Costa Rica prior to, during, and after El Niño 2014‐16, in combination with Lagrangian moisture source and precipitation anomaly diagnostics. δ2H composition ranged from ‐129.4 to +18.1 (‰) while δ18O ranged from ‐17.3 to +1.0 (‰). No significant difference was observed among δ18O (P=0.186) and δ2H (P=0.664) mean annual compositions. However, mean annual d‐excess showed a significant decreasing trend (from +13.3 to +8.7 ‰) (P<0.001) with values ranging from +26.6 to ‐13.9 ‰ prior to and during the El Niño evolution. The latter decrease in d‐excess can be partly explained by an enhanced moisture flux convergence across the southeastern Caribbean Sea coupled with moisture transport from northern South America by means of an increased Caribbean Low Level Jet regime. During 2014‐15, precipitation deficit across the Pacific domain averaged 46% resulting in a very severe drought; while a 94% precipitation surplus was observed in the Caribbean domain. Understanding these regional moisture transport mechanisms during a strong El Niño event may contribute to a) better understanding of precipitation anomalies in the tropics and b) re‐evaluate past stable isotope interpretations of ENSO events in paleoclimatic archives within the Central America region. 相似文献
10.
《水文科学杂志》2013,58(1)
Abstract Abstract MODerate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) is a new generation remote sensing (RS) sensor and its applications in hydrology and water resources have attracted much attention. To overcome the problems of slow response in flood disaster monitoring based on traditional RS techniques in China, the Flood Disaster Monitoring and Assessing System (FDMAS), based on MODIS and a Geographic Information System (GIS), was designed and applied to Dongting Lake, Hunan Province, China. The storage curve of Dongting Lake for 1995 was obtained using 1:10 000 topographic map data and then a relationship between water level at the Chenglingji hydrological station and lake area was derived. A new relationship between water level and lake area was obtained by processing MODIS images of Dongting Lake from April 2002 to April 2003 and the influence of lake area variation on water level was analysed with the 1996 flood data. It was found that the water level reduction reached 0.64 m for the 1996 flood if the original lake area curve was replaced with the area curve of 2002. This illustrates that the flood water level has been considerably reduced as a result of the increased area of Dongting Lake since the Chinese Central Government’s ?return land to lake? policy took effect in 1998. 相似文献